Imfundo ye-IB PYPIsicwangciso sokuFunda
Kutheni ukufunda ukucwangcisa kubaluleke kangaka?
Kwihlabathi lanamhlanje, abafundi abaninzi bayadideka xa kufikwa ekukhetheni iyunivesithi kunye nezicwangciso zabo zomsebenzi zexesha elizayo, kangangokuba bakhetha indlela engalunganga baze bakhethe isikolo abaya kuso ngokungacwangciswanga, nto leyo ebakhokelela ekubeni bathathe iindlela ezininzi eziya eyunivesithi. Enyanisweni, abafundi kufuneka bacebe ngaphambi kokuba bafake izicelo kwiidyunivesithi kuba kubanceda bacacise iinjongo zabo zomsebenzi, izinto abanomdla kuzo, kunye nezicwangciso zabo zexesha elide. Ngokwenza isicwangciso esilungileyo semfundo eqhubekayo, abafundi banokukhetha iiyunivesithi kunye nezifundo eziphambili ezibafaneleyo ngakumbi, bandise amathuba abo okwamkelwa, kwaye bacebe neendlela zabo zemfundo kunye nomsebenzi, babeke isiseko esiqinileyo sengqesho yexesha elizayo kunye nokukhula komntu ngamnye. Oku kunceda ukwandisa amathuba okuphumelela, ukunciphisa ukungaqiniseki, kunye nokunika abafundi ukuzithemba ngakumbi ukujongana nemingeni yexesha elizayo.
Ibanga lesi-9, Ibanga lesi-3
01
Amacandelo emfundo:
Ukuqinisa isiseko soqeqesho:
Gxila ekusekeni isiseko esiqinileyo soqeqesho. Abafundi baza kufunda izifundo eziphambili ezifana nezibalo, ubugcisa, ulwimi, njl. ukuqinisekisa ukuba banezakhono zemfundo ezifunekayo.
Izakhono zokufunda ngokuzimeleyo:
Ukuphuhlisa izakhono zokufunda zabafundi ezizimeleyo, kuquka ukucinga nzulu, ukulawula ixesha, ukufunda, kunye nezakhono zophando. Ukujongana neemfuno zemfundo ezinzima ngakumbi kwixesha elizayo.
02
Ubugcisa kunye noYilo:
Ukulima ubuchule:
Hlakulela ubuchule kunye nokucinga kwabafundi. Qonda iingcamango eziphambili kunye neendlela zobugcisa. Hlola iindlela ezahlukeneyo zobugcisa kunye nezixhobo, zama iindlela ezahlukeneyo zobugcisa, kwaye uphuhlise indlela eziziveza ngayo. Funda ulwazi olusisiseko lobugcisa, kubandakanya ukupenda, ukuzoba, ithiyori yemibala, imbali yobugcisa, kunye neendlela zobugcisa.
Ukuqonda ubuhle:
Ngokufunda imisebenzi yobugcisa eyahlukeneyo kunye neendlela ezahlukeneyo, abafundi baya kuhlakulela ulwazi ngobuhle, bafunde ukuxabisa nokuvavanya imisebenzi yobugcisa. Bancede abafundi babe ngabaphulaphuli nabadali bobugcisa abaqondayo ngakumbi.
03
Imfundo eyongezelelekileyo:
Inkxaso yezemfundo:
Abafundi baza kufumana inkxaso yezemfundo, kuquka ukufundisa kunye nezixhobo zokufunda ezongezelelweyo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba baseka isiseko esiqinileyo sezemfundo kunyaka wokuqala we-IGCSE.
Imisebenzi yeklabhu:
Abafundi abaqala ukujoyina umbutho wabafundi babizwa ngokuba ziinkokeli okanye amagosa, kwaye banokuququzelela amaqela abo kunye nemibutho, nto leyo enceda ekuqokeleleni amava kunye nokubonisa izakhono zobunkokeli kunye nokulungelelanisa.
Ibanga le-10, Ibanga loku-1
01
Amacandelo emfundo:
Ulwazi olunzulu ngesihloko:
Kunyaka wesibini we-IGCSE, abafundi baqala ukuphonononga nzulu kuzo zonke izifundo zabo ezifunekayo. Baza kwakha phezu kwesiseko sonyaka wokuqala baze bandise ulwazi lwabo lwezifundo. Baza kufumana ulwalathiso kwiimvavanyo ezingaphezulu, iiprojekthi, kunye neemviwo.
Uphando oluzimeleyo:
Abafundi baza kuzibandakanya kwiiprojekthi zophando ezizimeleyo ukuze baphuhlise izakhono zabo zophando nokubhala. Oku kunceda ukulungiselela izifundo zemfundo eziphakamileyo.
02
Ubugcisa kunye noYilo:
Ukulima ubuchule:
Abafundi baza kutshintshatshintsha ukuze bafunde iindlela ezintandathu zobungcali: uyilo lwefashoni, uyilo lwe-3D, unxibelelwano olubonakalayo, imidlalo yoopopayi, ukufota iifilimu, kunye nolawulo lwefashoni. Fumana ukuqonda okunzulu kweendawo ezahlukeneyo zobugcisa kwaye ufumane iindlela zobungcali ezihambelana nezinto abanomdla kuzo kunye nezakhono zabo.
Ukukhulisa ubuchule bobuchwephesha:
Abafundi baza kuphuhlisa izakhono eziphambili ezifunekayo kwicandelo ngalinye lobuchwephesha. Oku kungabandakanya ukusika, ukwenza amalaphu, ukuzoba uyilo, ukwenza iimodeli, ukuvelisa oopopayi, izakhono zokufota, kunye neengcamango zonxibelelwano lwefashoni.
03
Imfundo eyongezelelekileyo:
Uphando Lomsebenzi:
Esi sikolo siza kuqalisa ukukhokela abafundi ekuhloleni imisebenzi, sibavumele ukuba baqonde iiyunivesithi ezahlukeneyo kunye neendlela ezahlukeneyo zomsebenzi ukuze babancede benze izicwangciso zexesha elizayo zemfundo eqhubekayo.
Inkonzo Yokuzithandela Nophuhliso Lweetalente:
Abafundi baza kuthatha inxaxheba kwiiprojekthi zenkonzo yokuzithandela yoluntu ukubonisa uxanduva lwabo kuluntu. Kwangaxeshanye, baza kubonisa iitalente zabo kwimidlalo nakwimisebenzi yobugcisa.
Ibanga le-11, Ibanga lesi-2
01
Amacandelo emfundo:
Ukuqinisa isiseko soqeqesho:
Abafundi baza kuseka isiseko esiqinileyo kwizifundo ezintathu ezikhethiweyo ze-A Level. Baza kufunda izifundo eziphambili baze baqokelele ulwazi olubalulekileyo nokuqonda. Yandisa ukucinga ngophando olunzulu.
Izakhono zokufunda ngokuzimeleyo:
Sikhuthaza abafundi ukuba baphuhlise izakhono zokufunda ngokuzimeleyo kunyaka wabo wokuqala, kuquka ukukwazi ukufunda ngokuzimeleyo, ukusombulula iingxaki, ukwenza iimvavanyo, kunye nokulawula iiprojekthi. Oku kuya kubanceda bakwazi ukumelana ngcono neemfuno zemfundo eziphakamileyo.
02
Ubugcisa kunye noYilo:
Ukukhetha indlela yobungcali:
KwiBanga le-11, abafundi baza kukhetha enye yezona ndlela ziphambili, kuquka uyilo lwefashoni, uyilo lwe-3D, unxibelelwano olubonakalayo, imidlalo ye-animation, ukufota iifilimu, kunye nolawulo lwefashoni. Baza kuqala ukuphonononga izifundo ezithile zeyunivesithi kunye neendlela zomsebenzi kwicala abalikhethileyo.
Ukuqokelelana kobuchule:
Abafundi baya kuqhubeka nokuqokelela amava okudala baze basebenzise ulwazi lwabo lobuchwephesha kunye nezakhono ngokusebenzisa uthotho lweeprojekthi kunye nemisebenzi. Ezinye iiprojekthi zisebenzisa iiprojekthi zamaqela ukuze kuphuhliswe izakhono zokusebenza kunye nonxibelelwano.
03
Imfundo eyongezelelekileyo:
Ukulungiselela isicelo seyunivesithi:
Isikolo siza kukhokela abafundi ukuba baqale ukulungiselela izicelo zaseyunivesithi, kuquka ukubhala iingxelo zabo kunye nokuphanda ukhetho lweyunivesithi. Abafundi baza kuqala ukuzakhela izixhobo zabo zezicelo zaseyunivesithi.
Ukhuphiswano lokuTshintshiselana kwamanye amazwe kunye nezifundo:
Abafundi baza kuthatha inxaxheba kwizifundo zesikolo sasehlotyeni kwiiyunivesithi zaphesheya ukuze babonise izakhono zabo zemfundo kunye nokuguquguquka. Kwangaxeshanye, baza kuthatha inxaxheba nakwiimidlalo zezibalo, isayensi, okanye ezinye iinkalo ukuze bafumane iimbeko kunye namabhaso.
Abafundi bebanga lesithathu (iBanga le-12)
01
Amacandelo emfundo:
Ukuqinisa isiseko soqeqesho:
Abafundi baza kuseka isiseko esiqinileyo kwizifundo ezintathu ezikhethiweyo ze-A Level. Baza kufunda izifundo eziphambili baze baqokelele ulwazi olubalulekileyo nokuqonda. Yandisa ukucinga ngophando olunzulu.
Izakhono zokufunda ngokuzimeleyo:
Sikhuthaza abafundi ukuba baphuhlise izakhono zokufunda ngokuzimeleyo kunyaka wabo wokuqala, kuquka ukukwazi ukufunda ngokuzimeleyo, ukusombulula iingxaki, ukwenza iimvavanyo, kunye nokulawula iiprojekthi. Oku kuya kubanceda bakwazi ukumelana ngcono neemfuno zemfundo eziphakamileyo.
02
Ubugcisa kunye noYilo:
Ukukhetha indlela yobungcali:
KwiBanga le-11, abafundi baza kukhetha enye yezona ndlela ziphambili, kuquka uyilo lwefashoni, uyilo lwe-3D, unxibelelwano olubonakalayo, imidlalo ye-animation, ukufota iifilimu, kunye nolawulo lwefashoni. Baza kuqala ukuphonononga izifundo ezithile zeyunivesithi kunye neendlela zomsebenzi kwicala abalikhethileyo.
Ukuqokelelana kobuchule:
Abafundi baya kuqhubeka nokuqokelela amava okudala baze basebenzise ulwazi lwabo lobuchwephesha kunye nezakhono ngokusebenzisa uthotho lweeprojekthi kunye nemisebenzi. Ezinye iiprojekthi zisebenzisa iiprojekthi zamaqela ukuze kuphuhliswe izakhono zokusebenza kunye nonxibelelwano.
03
Imfundo eyongezelelekileyo:
Izixhobo zokusetyenziswa kunye nepotifoliyo:
Isikolo siza kunceda abafundi ekuzaliseni izixhobo zesicelo seyunivesithi, sibanike isikhokelo malunga nokukhethwa kweyunivesithi, kwaye balungiselele udliwanondlebe, kubandakanya nokucoca iingxelo zobuqu, ukugqiba iinkqubo zesicelo, kunye nokulungiselela iipotifoliyo. Kwisiqingatha sesibini senyanga, isikolo siza kubonelela ngeenkonzo ezifana nokuhlala eyunivesithi, ukubhaliswa kokuthathwa kwabafundi kunye nokuhanjiswa kwabafundi.
Amava ophando kunye noqeqesho:
Abafundi baza kuthatha inxaxheba kwiiprojekthi zophando kwisayensi, ubunjineli, okanye kwezinye iindawo ukuphucula izakhono zabo zophando, ngelixa beqokelela amava oqeqesho kwishishini lokudala.