Imfundo ye-IB PYPUhlelo Lokufunda
Kungani ukufunda ukuhlela kubaluleke kangaka?
Ezweni lanamuhla, abafundi abaningi bayadideka uma kukhulunywa ngokukhetha inyuvesi kanye nezinhlelo zabo zomsebenzi zesikhathi esizayo, kuze kube yilapho bekhetha indlela engalungile futhi ngokungahleliwe bakhethe isikole abazoya kuso, okubenza bathathe izindlela eziningi zokudlula. Eqinisweni, abafundi kudingeka bahlele ngaphambi kokufaka izicelo emanyuvesi ngoba kubasiza ukuba bacacise imigomo yabo yomsebenzi, izintshisekelo zabo, kanye nezinhlelo zesikhathi eside. Ngokwenza uhlelo oluhle lwemfundo eqhubekayo, abafundi bangakhetha amanyuvesi nezifundo ezibafanela kakhulu, bandise amathuba abo okwamukelwa, futhi bahlele nezindlela zabo zemfundo kanye nemisebenzi, babeke isisekelo esiqinile somsebenzi wesikhathi esizayo kanye nokukhula komuntu siqu. Lokhu kusiza ukwandisa amathuba okuphumelela, ukunciphisa ukungaqiniseki, futhi kunikeze abafundi ukuzethemba okwengeziwe kokubhekana nezinselele zesikhathi esizayo.
Ibanga lesi-9, Ibanga lesi-3
01
Izifundo zemfundo:
Ukuqinisa isisekelo sesiyalo:
Gxila ekusunguleni isisekelo esiqinile sokufundisa. Abafundi bazofunda izifundo eziyinhloko njengezibalo, ubuciko, ulimi, njll. ukuqinisekisa ukuthi banamakhono adingekayo ezemfundo.
Amakhono okufunda ngokuzimela:
Thuthukisa amakhono okufunda abafundi ngokuzimela, okuhlanganisa ukucabanga okujulile, ukuphatha isikhathi, ukufunda, kanye namakhono okucwaninga. Ukubhekana nezidingo zemfundo eziyinkimbinkimbi esikhathini esizayo.
02
Ubuciko Nokuklama:
Ukutshalwa kobuciko:
Hlakulela ubuhlakani kanye nomcabango wabafundi. Qonda imiqondo eyinhloko kanye namasu obuciko. Hlola imidiya yobuciko ehlukene kanye nezinto zokwakha, zama izitayela zobuciko ezahlukahlukene, bese uthuthukisa ukuvezwa kwazo kobuciko. Funda ulwazi oluyisisekelo lobuciko, okuhlanganisa ukudweba, ukudweba, ithiyori yombala, umlando wobuciko, kanye namasu obuciko.
Ukuqonda ubuhle:
Ngokutadisha imisebenzi yobuciko nezitayela ezahlukene, abafundi bazohlakulela ukuqwashisa ngobuhle, bafunde ukwazisa nokuhlola imisebenzi yobuciko. Basize abafundi babe izithameli zobuciko nabadali abaqondayo kakhudlwana.
03
Imfundo eyengeziwe:
Ukusekelwa kwezemfundo:
Abafundi bazothola ukwesekwa kwezemfundo, okuhlanganisa ukufundisa kanye nezinsiza zokufunda ezengeziwe, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi basungula isisekelo esiqinile sezemfundo ngonyaka wokuqala we-IGCSE.
Imisebenzi yeklabhu:
Abafundi abaqala ukujoyina inyunyana yabafundi babizwa ngokuthi abaholi noma izikhulu, futhi bangahlela namaqembu abo kanye nezinhlangano, okusiza ekuqongeleleni ulwazi nokukhombisa amakhono obuholi kanye nokuhlela.
Ibanga le-10, Ibanga loku-1
01
Izifundo zemfundo:
Ulwazi olujulile ngesihloko:
Ngonyaka wesibili we-IGCSE, abafundi baqala ukungena ngokujulile kuzo zonke izifundo zabo ezidingekayo. Bazokwakha esisekelweni sonyaka wokuqala futhi bandise ulwazi lwabo lwezifundo. Bazothola isiqondiso ekuhlolweni okwengeziwe, amaphrojekthi, kanye nezivivinyo.
Ucwaningo oluzimele:
Abafundi bazohlanganyela kumaphrojekthi ocwaningo azimele ukuze bathuthukise amakhono abo ocwaningo nokubhala. Lokhu kusiza ukulungiselela izifundo zemfundo ephakeme.
02
Ubuciko Nokuklama:
Ukutshalwa kobuciko:
Abafundi bazoshintshana ukuze bafunde iziqondiso eziyisithupha zobungcweti: ukuklama imfashini, ukuklama kwe-3D, ukuxhumana okubonakalayo, imidlalo yezithombe ezinyakazayo, ukuthwebula izithombe zamafilimu, kanye nokuphathwa kwemfashini. Thola ukuqonda okujulile kwemikhakha yobuciko ehlukene futhi uthole iziqondiso zobungcweti ezihambisana nezintshisekelo namakhono abo.
Ukuthuthukiswa kwamakhono ochwepheshe:
Abafundi bazothuthukisa amakhono ayisisekelo adingekayo kusiqondiso ngasinye sobungcweti. Lokhu kungafaka phakathi ukusika, ukwenza indwangu, ukudweba umklamo, ukwenza amamodeli, ukukhiqiza izithombe, amakhono okuthwebula izithombe, kanye nemibono yokuxhumana ngemfashini
03
Imfundo eyengeziwe:
Ukuhlola Umsebenzi:
Isikole sizoqala futhi ukuqondisa abafundi ekuhloleni imisebenzi, sibavumele ukuthi baqonde amanyuvesi ahlukene kanye nezinketho zomsebenzi ukuze babasize benze izinhlelo zesikhathi esizayo zemfundo eqhubekayo.
Inkonzo Yokuzithandela Nokuthuthukiswa Kwamathalente:
Abafundi bazohlanganyela emisebenzini yokusiza umphakathi ngokuzithandela ukuze babonise umuzwa wabo wokuba nesibopho emphakathini. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, bazophinde babonise amakhono abo kwezemidlalo nakwezobuciko.
Ibanga 11, Ibanga 2
01
Izifundo zemfundo:
Ukuqinisa isisekelo sesiyalo:
Abafundi bazokwakha isisekelo esiqinile ezifundweni ezintathu ezikhethiwe ze-A Level. Bazohlola izifundo eziyinhloko futhi baqoqe ulwazi nokuqonda okubalulekile. Yandisa ukucabanga ngocwaningo olujulile.
Amakhono okufunda ngokuzimela:
Sikhuthaza abafundi ukuthi bathuthukise amakhono okufunda ngokuzimela ngonyaka wabo wokuqala, okuhlanganisa nekhono lokufunda ngokuzimela, ukuxazulula izinkinga, ukwenza izivivinyo, nokuphatha amaphrojekthi. Lokhu kuzobasiza ukuthi babhekane kangcono nezidingo zemfundo ezisezingeni eliphezulu.
02
Ubuciko Nokuklama:
Ukukhetha isiqondiso sobungcweti:
Ebangeni le-11, abafundi bazokhetha enye yezindlela ezibalulekile, okuhlanganisa ukuklama imfashini, ukuklama kwe-3D, ukuxhumana okubonakalayo, imidlalo yezithombe, ukuthwebula izithombe zamafilimu, kanye nokuphathwa kwemfashini. Bazoqala ukuhlolisisa izifundo ezithile zaseyunivesithi kanye nezindlela zomsebenzi ngendlela abakhethe ngayo.
Ukuqongelela kokudala:
Abafundi bazoqhubeka nokuqoqa ulwazi lokudala futhi basebenzise ulwazi lwabo lobuchwepheshe namakhono ngokusebenzisa uchungechunge lwamaphrojekthi nemisebenzi. Amanye amaphrojekthi asebenzisa amaphrojekthi eqembu ukuze athuthukise amakhono okusebenza ngokubambisana kanye nokuxhumana.
03
Imfundo eyengeziwe:
Ukulungiselela isicelo saseyunivesithi:
Isikole sizoqondisa abafundi ukuthi baqale ukulungiselela izicelo zaseyunivesithi, okuhlanganisa nokubhala izitatimende zabo siqu kanye nokucwaninga ngezinketho zaseyunivesithi. Abafundi bazoqala ukwakha izinto zabo zokufaka izicelo zaseyunivesithi.
Imincintiswano Yokushintshana Kwamanye Amazwe kanye Nezemfundo:
Abafundi bazohlanganyela ezifundweni zasehlobo emanyuvesi aphesheya kwezilwandle ukuze babonise amakhono abo ezemfundo kanye nokuzivumelanisa nezimo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, bazohlanganyela futhi emincintiswaneni yezibalo, isayensi, noma eminye imikhakha ukuze bathole udumo nemiklomelo.
Ibanga Lesithathu (Ibanga le-12)
01
Izifundo zemfundo:
Ukuqinisa isisekelo sesiyalo:
Abafundi bazokwakha isisekelo esiqinile ezifundweni ezintathu ezikhethiwe ze-A Level. Bazohlola izifundo eziyinhloko futhi baqoqe ulwazi nokuqonda okubalulekile. Yandisa ukucabanga ngocwaningo olujulile.
Amakhono okufunda ngokuzimela:
Sikhuthaza abafundi ukuthi bathuthukise amakhono okufunda ngokuzimela ngonyaka wabo wokuqala, okuhlanganisa nekhono lokufunda ngokuzimela, ukuxazulula izinkinga, ukwenza izivivinyo, nokuphatha amaphrojekthi. Lokhu kuzobasiza ukuthi babhekane kangcono nezidingo zemfundo ezisezingeni eliphezulu.
02
Ubuciko Nokuklama:
Ukukhetha isiqondiso sobungcweti:
Ebangeni le-11, abafundi bazokhetha enye yezindlela ezibalulekile, okuhlanganisa ukuklama imfashini, ukuklama kwe-3D, ukuxhumana okubonakalayo, imidlalo yezithombe, ukuthwebula izithombe zamafilimu, kanye nokuphathwa kwemfashini. Bazoqala ukuhlolisisa izifundo ezithile zaseyunivesithi kanye nezindlela zomsebenzi ngendlela abakhethe ngayo.
Ukuqongelela kokudala:
Abafundi bazoqhubeka nokuqoqa ulwazi lokudala futhi basebenzise ulwazi lwabo lobuchwepheshe namakhono ngokusebenzisa uchungechunge lwamaphrojekthi nemisebenzi. Amanye amaphrojekthi asebenzisa amaphrojekthi eqembu ukuze athuthukise amakhono okusebenza ngokubambisana kanye nokuxhumana.
03
Imfundo eyengeziwe:
Izinto zokusetshenziswa kanye nephothifoliyo:
Isikole sizosiza abafundi ekuqedeni izinto zokufaka izicelo zaseyunivesithi, sinikeze isiqondiso ngokukhethwa kweyunivesithi, futhi silungiselele izingxoxo, okuhlanganisa nokulungisa izitatimende zomuntu siqu, ukuqeda izinqubo zokufaka izicelo, kanye nokuhlela amaphothifoliyo. Esemester yesibili, isikole sizohlinzeka ngezinsizakalo ezifana nendawo yokuhlala eyunivesithi, ukubhaliswa kokuthathwa kanye nokulethwa kwabafundi.
Ulwazi locwaningo kanye nokuqeqeshwa emsebenzini:
Abafundi bazohlanganyela kumaphrojekthi ocwaningo kwezesayensi, ubunjiniyela, noma eminye imikhakha ukuze bathuthukise amakhono abo ocwaningo, ngenkathi beqoqa ulwazi lokuqeqeshwa emsebenzini embonini yokudala.