CIS Secondary | STEAM: Kimiyyar da ke Bayan Hotunan Fina-finai

Peggy Fok, Malamar STEAM ta Sakandare ce ta rubuta

A cikin wani sabon tsarin STEAM, ɗaliban aji 6-8 sun bincikatushen zane-zane ta hanyar aikin injiniya mai aiki da hannu.

Aikinsu shine sugina zoetrope mai aiki– na'urar farko mai motsi da aka yi da silinda mai jujjuyawa mai kunkuntar ramuka.Idan aka sanya jerin zane a ciki kuma silinda ta juya, idon yana haɗa hotunan zuwa motsi.Tun kafin a sami ɗakunan fina-finai ko zane-zanen kwamfuta, wannan na'ura mai sauƙi ta gabatar da duniya ga hotuna masu motsi.

Ɗalibai sun farata hanyar gina na'urar daga saitin guntun katako, faifan zagaye da ƙaramin injin lantarki.Sun haɗa da'irar lantarki ta asali, sun haɗa tushen wutar lantarki kuma sun gwada yadda kunna ko kashe da'irar ke shafar juyawar.

Yayin da suke yin gyare-gyare, ɗalibai sun gano cewa motsi mai santsi da kwanciyar hankali ya dogara ne akan tallafi mai ƙarfi, daidaito mai kyau da kuma adadin wutar da ta dace da ke isa ga injin. Waɗannan ƙananan ƙalubalen injiniyanci sun zama damammaki don magance matsaloli,inda ƙungiyoyi dole ne su gwada ra'ayoyi, su inganta tsarinsu kuma su yi aiki tare.

Da zarar zoetropes ɗinsu sun yi juyi cikin tsabta, ɗaliban sun koma ɓangaren kimiyya na aikin. Sun koyi cewa wannan mafarkin yana aiki ne saboda dagewar gani, wani tasiri na halitta inda ido ke riƙe hoto na ɗan lokaci bayan ya ɓace.

Idan hotuna da yawa marasa motsi suka wuce da sauri a jere, kwakwalwa tana haɗa su cikin motsi.Wannan ra'ayi ya yi ma'ana nan take lokacin da ɗalibai suka sanya zane-zanensu a cikin na'urar suka kuma ga haruffan su suna bayyana.

Domin ƙarfafa ƙwarewar sadarwa, kowace ƙungiya ta gabatar da ɗan gajeren gabatarwa.Sun bayyana yadda wutar lantarki ke motsa motsi, yadda tsarin da aka gyara ya tallafa wa sassan motsi da kuma yadda zane-zanen su ke buƙatar tsari mai kyau da lokaci.

Hotunan sun nuna ɗalibaiyana nuna zane-zane da samfurayayin da suke tafiya da abokan karatunsu ta hanyar kimiyya da injiniya a bayan na'urorinsu.

An kammala wannan shiri da bikin zane-zane na zane-zane inda ɗalibai suka gwada yanayin kowane rukuni kuma suka kaɗa ƙuri'a bisa ga ci gaba, ƙirƙira da labari.

Wannan aikin ya haɗa kirkire-kirkire da ainihin tunanin kimiyya da injiniyanci.Ɗalibai sun gina tsarin, sun fahimci ƙa'idodin da ke bayansa kuma suka yi amfani da shi don ba da labari — cikakken gogewa ta STEAM daga ƙira zuwa bayani.