Kubudirira Muzvidzidzo | Runako rweReggio Emilia Approach paCIS ECE Kindergarten

KuCIS ECE, tinobatanidza nzira yeReggio Emilia neAlberta Program of Studies kuti tivake hurongwa hwekudzidza hwakavakirwa pamitambo hunosimbisa kubvunza,kudzidza kwevana muzvikoro zvakasiyana-siyana, uye rusununguko rwevana mukudzidza.

Mukati mehurongwa uhu, imwe yetsika dzeReggio dzinonyanya kumiririrwa—Zvikamu Zvakasununguka—inoiswa mukudzidzisa kwezuva nezuva.Nekushanda nezvinhu zvisina magumo akadai sematombo, machira, nezvinhu zvakadzokororwa, vana vanochinja kubva pakuva vagamuchiri vasingashande kuenda kuva vaongorori vanoshanda, vachivandudza kugona kwekugadzira, kutarisa, uye kugona kuratidza ruzivo kuburikidza nekugadzira nemaoko.

Munguva pfupi yapfuura, CIS ECE yakaita musangano wayo wekutanga weLoose Parts Parent-Child, wakavhurirwa mhuri dzeCIS nemhuri dzemunharaunda yakakura. Ichitungamirwa neECE Coordinator Ms. Kole, musangano uyu wakakoka vabereki kuti vaone kuti zvinhu zvisina magumo zvinogona kushandiswa sei kuratidza nyaya dzemhuri, manzwiro, uye fungidziro, zvichipa kunzwisisa kwakadzama kwefilosofi yaReggio iyo inoona mwana semutambi mukuru uye zvinhu senzira yekudzidza.

Kurudyi: Ms. Kole, Murongi weECE

Chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha pamusangano uyu chaive chikamu chekugadzira chine musoro unoti"Kuisa Nyaya dzeMhuri muUnyanzvi."Boka rega rega revabereki nevana rakashanda pamwe chete richishandisa zvinhu zvisina mavara—zvakaita sematombo, zvivharo zvemabhodhoro, mashizha, nezvimwe zvinhu zvakadzokororwa—kugadzira mabasa ehunyanzvi ane dingindira rakafuridzirwa nerwendo rwemhuri, nguva dzezuva nezuva, kana ndangariro dzinokosheswa.

Mumwe mwana akagovana nemufaro mabasa avo eunyanzvi, achiti,"Ndiri kubika ini naamai nababa vangu!"
Amai vakanyemwerera ndokupindura vachiti, “Hongu, chikamu chemhuri yedu.”

Imwe mhuri yakagadzirazve chiitiko chegungwa ichishandisa matavi nemagoko. Vachifunga nezvechinhu chapera, mumwe mubereki akati, "Ichi chinonzwa sechipenyu kupfuura mufananidzo."

Imwe mhuri yakagadzira chiitiko chinofadza chevatatu ava vachiskiya pamwe chete, ichitora nguva yemhuri yavo yaifarirwa.

Kuburikidza nekugadzira nekugovana pamwe chete, mhuri dzakadzokororazve nguva dzine revo, uye basa reunyanzvi rega rega rakazova chiyeuchidzo chemhuri chehunyanzvi hwakasiyana.

Murongi weECE Mai Kole vakatsanangura kuti Loose Parts haisi yekutamba chete, asi tsika huru mukati mehurongwa hwezvidzidzo zveECE zveCIS.

Pfungwa yeLoose Parts inobva kudzidziso yemudzidzisi Simon Nicholson yeLoose Parts,iyo inosimbisa kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvinogona kusanganiswa zvakasununguka, kupatsanurwa,uye yakagadzirwazve kuti ikurudzire kuda kuziva kwevana, kuongorora, uye kugona kwavo.

Chirongwa ichi chakatarisana nechinangwa chimwe chete chikuru: kusimudzira kukura kwevana kuburikidza nekudzidza kwakavakirwa pamitambo.Munzvimbo yekudzidza yakasununguka uye yakavhurika, vana havangowani hunyanzvi chete asiwo vanowana hunyanzvi hwakakosha kuburikidza nekuita izvi, zvichiita kuti kudzidza kuve kunofadza uye kune zvakunoreva.

1. Kupa Vana Simba Nekusarudza Nekutaura
Zvinhu zvisina magumo akawandisa zvinovandudza ruzivo rwevana vadiki rwekudzidza nekuvapa sarudzo nekutaura mukudzidza.
Nekugona kwavo kushandura zvinhu, Loose Parts inogona kubatanidzwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzezvidzidzo, zvichitsigira kudzidza kwakasiyana-siyana uye nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzekudzidza.

2. Kuvaka Kunzwisisa Kwekare Kwekuchengetedza Zvinhu

Zvinhu zvisina magumo anoshanda sechishandiso chakakosha chekudzidzisa vana kuti vanzwisise kuchengetedzeka kwehupenyu.

Nekushanda nezvinhu zvinogona kuunganidzwa uye kushandiswazve—pane zvinhu zvinoshandiswa kamwe chete zvinokurumidza kuraswa—vana vanokura zvishoma nezvishoma ruzivo rwekuchengetedza zviwanikwa uye kuderedza marara, vachigadzira tsika dzinogara kwenguva refu kuburikidza nekushandisa maoko.

3. Kukudziridza Pfungwa yeNharaunda uye Maonero eNyika Yose kuburikidza nekudzidza

Muzviitiko zvekudzidza zveLoose Parts, vana havagadziri vega. Asi, nekugovana zvinhu uye kushanda pamwe chete pamabasa, vanodzidza kuteerera, kutaurirana, uye kuremekedza maonero akasiyana, zvishoma nezvishoma vachinzwisisa hukama huripo pakati pavo, vamwe, nenharaunda.

Panguva imwe chete, chirongwa ichi chinokurudzira kutaurirana kuri kuramba kuchienderera mberi pakati pevadzidzisi nemhuri kuburikidza nekushandisa tekinoroji. Nekubatanidza zvinhu zvisina magumo, kudzidza pamwe chete, uye kudzidza kwemagariro evanhu nemanzwiro (SEL), vana vanovaka hukama hune chinangwa kuburikidza nekudyidzana kwechokwadi, vachiisa hwaro hwakasimba hwekubatana nenyika yakakura mune ramangwana.

PaCIS ECE, Loose Parts dzakabatanidzwa nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana muzvidzidzo zvakasiyana-siyana. Zvinyorwa izvi hazvina chinangwa chakasimba; panzvimbo pezvo, zvinochinjika kuzvinangwa zvekudzidza uye zvinofarirwa nevana, zvichireva zvakasiyana-siyana mumamiriro akasiyana-siyana ekudzidza.

Mamiriro ekudzidza anosanganisira:

Kuburikidza netsika iyi inoenderera mberi uye yakarongeka yezvidzidzo, vana vanotanga tsika dzekudzidza zvine kushingaira, zvichivapa hwaro hwekudzidza zvakawanda, mutoro, uye kukura.

KuCIS ECE, Loose Parts learning haisi chiitiko chekirasi chete, asi inzira yekuti vana vanodzidza sei uye vanokura sei.

Nekupa nguva yakakwana yekutsvaga ruzivo, kugadzira nhungamiro dzakajeka asi dzine hanya, uye kutsiva mirairo yekuraira nemibvunzo nekukurudzira zvine musoro, vana vanodzidza kuzvidzora kuburikidza nerusununguko, uye vanokudziridza pfungwa yekuzvidavirira uye chivimbo chemukati kuburikidza nekuedza kune chinangwa.

Munharaunda iyi yekudzidza, vadzidzisi nevabereki havasisiri "vanopa mhinduro," asi vadyidzani vekudzidza vanoperekedza vana mukufunga kwavo uye vanovatsigira mukuita chimwe chinhu.

Izvi zvinoratidza gwara rakatsigirwa neCIS ECE kuburikidza nekubatanidzwa kweReggio Emilia approach neAlberta Program of Studies—kugadzira mamiriro ekuremekedzana nekuvimbana umo vana vanokura kuva vadzidzi vane chivimbo vanoshingaira kuongorora nyika uye vanoratidza chivimbo chavo.

Tinogamuchirawo mhuri dzakawanda kuti dzibatane neCIS ECE, kuti dzidzidze zvechokwadi uye zvine chinangwa pamwe chete nevana vavo, uye kuti dzione kukura kwacho kuchiitika zvechokwadi.

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